Is Deep Teeth Cleaning Painful?
Deep Teeth Cleaning
A deep cleaning is often needed for patients who have accumulated calculus and tartar on their teeth. This can result in inflammation of the bone which supports the teeth in addition to swelling. Over time, this causes symptoms such as bleeding, gum pain, and bone or tooth loss.
Pain
A deep teeth cleaning differs from a routine cleaning which is performed during regular dental visits. The deep cleaning goes below the gumline which can cause some pain and minor discomfort. Prior to beginning a deep cleaning, the professional typically uses a local anesthetic to numb the treatment area. This helps ensure patients are comfortable during the procedure. While the patient may feel vibration and some pressure, they will not feel pain during the procedure.
Exam
The dentist will perform an examination to look for signs of gum disease such as swelling or bleeding gums. If the teeth move, it suggests the gum disease is beyond the initial stage. Wiggly teeth also indicate that the patient has experienced bone loss.
Periodontal Probing
The teeth have pockets surrounding the base of the tooth. A tool called a perio probe is used to strategically measure these pockets. In patients with healthy gums, the pocket depths will be a maximum of 3 millimeters. Pockets larger than 3mm suggest that gum disease is present, and the patient may benefit from a deep cleaning.
X-rays
The dental professional will likely order x-rays which give them visibility of the health and shape of the bone, especially at the root of the tooth. A benefit of x-rays is that they can expose minor bone damage or loss of bone. These images provide insight into the severity of bone loss which has occurred. This aids in determining if the patient would benefit from a deep cleaning.
Treatment
The following variables impact the treatment plan and time required to complete a deep cleaning:
- Number of teeth that require treatment
- Partial vs. full-mouth deep cleaning
- Severity of damage
- Anxiety of the patient which may require sedation
- Additional medical conditions which can impact the healing process
Minor cases may require a deep cleaning on a small area of the mouth or just a few teeth. Patients who require a full-mouth deep cleaning often need to make two or more appointments for treatment. In most cases, the deep cleaning will be completed on a quarter or half of the mouth in one visit.
A half-mouth deep cleaning takes about 90 minutes to complete. This includes reviewing after-care instructions and obtaining x-rays after treatment.
Pain
While patients should not feel pain during the procedure, it is normal to experience soreness after a deep cleaning. The teeth and gums may be tender and sensitive. Discomfort often lasts for a few days while the gums heal. Over-the-counter pain relievers are often effective in managing pain during the recovery period.
Aftercare
It is important for patients to closely follow the aftercare instructions in order to expedite healing and prevent complications. During the recovery, patients should eat soft, mild foods and not use tobacco products. Patients should also be cautious with oral hygiene as aggressive brushing and flossing can delay the healing. Specific instructions will be provided for patients.
Patients who are concerned about their oral health should contact the office today to determine if they are a good candidate for a deep cleaning. During the initial appointment, patients can discuss any questions they have related to the procedure.